The global trade landscape is rapidly shifting - the U.S. government just announced sweeping new tariffs that will reshape the way goods move around the world.
Here's a quick breakdown of what’s happening — and what it could mean for your business.
The Headlines
- A 10% baseline tariff will now apply to imports from nearly every country.
- "Worst offenders" (based on U.S. calculations of trade imbalance) will face customized, higher tariffs — with China hit the hardest at 54%.
- 60 countries are affected by the individualized tariffs.
- Some goods (like semiconductors, pharmaceuticals, energy products, etc.) are excluded from these changes.
- A 25% tariff on all foreign-made automobiles kicks in April 3.
The U.S. is shifting to what it calls a reciprocal tariff system. Instead of continuing with lower, flat-rate tariffs, it’s now basing duties on how other countries treat American goods — even if that means going far above previous WTO averages.
While the U.S. has historically maintained low average tariffs (around 2.2%), new rules under this policy mean many countries will face steeper costs to sell into the U.S. market.
Here are some notable figures:
- China: 54%
- Vietnam: 46%
- India: 26%
- European Union: 20%
- Japan: 24%
These new rates are calculated as “half of what they charge us,” according to the administration.
Countries Starting with 'A'
Please Render
| Country |
Tariffs Charged to U.S. |
U.S. Discounted Tariff |
| Afghanistan |
49% |
10% |
| Albania |
10% |
10% |
| Algeria |
59% |
30% |
| Andorra |
10% |
10% |
| Angola |
63% |
32% |
| Antigua and Barbuda |
10% |
10% |
| Argentina |
10% |
10% |
| Armenia |
10% |
10% |
| Australia |
10% |
10% |
| Austria (EU) |
39% |
20% |
| Azerbaijan |
10% |
10% |
Countries Starting with 'B'
| Country |
Tariffs Charged to U.S. |
U.S. Discounted Tariff |
| Bahamas |
10% |
10% |
| Bahrain |
10% |
10% |
| Bangladesh |
74% |
37% |
| Barbados |
10% |
10% |
| Belarus |
— |
— |
| Belgium (EU) |
39% |
20% |
| Belize |
10% |
10% |
| Benin |
10% |
10% |
| Bhutan |
10% |
10% |
| Bolivia |
20% |
10% |
| Bosnia & Herzegovina |
70% |
35% |
| Botswana |
74% |
37% |
| Brazil |
10% |
10% |
| Brunei |
47% |
24% |
| Bulgaria (EU) |
39% |
20% |
| Burkina Faso |
— |
— |
| Burundi |
10% |
10% |
Countries Starting with 'C'
| Country |
Tariffs Charged to U.S. |
U.S. Discounted Tariff |
| Cambodia |
97% |
49% |
| Cameroon |
22% |
11% |
| Canada |
— |
— |
| Cayman Islands |
10% |
10% |
| Central African Rep. |
10% |
10% |
| Chile |
10% |
10% |
| China |
67% |
34% |
| Colombia |
10% |
10% |
| Comoros |
10% |
10% |
| Congo (Rep. of) |
10% |
10% |
| Costa Rica |
17% |
10% |
| Croatia (EU) |
39% |
20% |
| Cuba |
— |
— |
| Curaçao |
10% |
10% |
| Cyprus (EU) |
39% |
20% |
| Czech Republic (EU) |
39% |
20% |
| Côte d’Ivoire |
41% |
21% |
Countries Starting with 'D'
| Country |
Tariffs Charged to U.S. |
U.S. Discounted Tariff |
| Denmark (EU) |
39% |
20% |
| Djibouti |
10% |
10% |
| Dominica |
10% |
10% |
| Dominican Republic |
10% |
10% |
Countries Starting with 'E'
| Country |
Tariffs Charged to U.S. |
U.S. Discounted Tariff |
| Ecuador |
12% |
10% |
| Egypt |
10% |
10% |
| El Salvador |
10% |
10% |
| Equatorial Guinea |
25% |
13% |
| Eritrea |
10% |
10% |
| Estonia (EU) |
39% |
20% |
| Eswatini (Swaziland) |
10% |
10% |
| Ethiopia |
10% |
10% |
Countries Starting with 'F'
| Country |
Tariffs Charged to U.S. |
U.S. Discounted Tariff |
| Fiji |
63% |
32% |
| Finland (EU) |
39% |
20% |
| France (EU) |
39% |
20% |
Countries Starting with 'G'
| Country |
Tariffs Charged to U.S. |
U.S. Discounted Tariff |
| Gabon |
10% |
10% |
| Gambia |
10% |
10% |
| Georgia |
10% |
10% |
| Germany (EU) |
39% |
20% |
| Ghana |
17% |
10% |
| Greece (EU) |
39% |
20% |
| Grenada |
10% |
10% |
| Guatemala |
10% |
10% |
| Guinea |
10% |
10% |
| Guinea-Bissau |
10% |
10% |
| Guyana |
76% |
38% |
Countries Starting with 'H'
| Country |
Tariffs Charged to U.S. |
U.S. Discounted Tariff |
| Haiti |
10% |
10% |
| Honduras |
10% |
10% |
| Hungary (EU) |
39% |
20% |
Countries Starting with 'I'
| Country |
Tariffs Charged to U.S. |
U.S. Discounted Tariff |
| Iceland |
10% |
10% |
| India |
52% |
26% |
| Indonesia |
64% |
32% |
| Iran |
10% |
10% |
| Iraq |
78% |
39% |
| Ireland (EU) |
39% |
20% |
| Israel |
33% |
17% |
| Italy (EU) |
39% |
20% |
Countries Starting with 'J'
| Country |
Tariffs Charged to U.S. |
U.S. Discounted Tariff |
| Jamaica |
10% |
10% |
| Japan |
46% |
24% |
| Jordan |
40% |
20% |
Countries Starting with 'K'
| Country |
Tariffs Charged to U.S. |
U.S. Discounted Tariff |
| Kazakhstan |
54% |
27% |
| Kenya |
10% |
10% |
| Kiribati |
10% |
10% |
| Kosovo |
10% |
10% |
| Kuwait |
10% |
10% |
| Kyrgyzstan |
10% |
10% |
Countries Starting with 'L'
| Country |
Tariffs Charged to U.S. |
U.S. Discounted Tariff |
| Laos |
95% |
48% |
| Latvia (EU) |
39% |
20% |
| Lebanon |
10% |
10% |
| Lesotho |
99% |
50% |
| Liberia |
10% |
10% |
| Libya |
61% |
31% |
| Liechtenstein |
73% |
37% |
| Lithuania (EU) |
39% |
20% |
| Luxembourg (EU) |
39% |
20% |
Countries Starting with 'M'
| Country |
Tariffs Charged to U.S. |
U.S. Discounted Tariff |
| Madagascar |
93% |
47% |
| Malawi |
34% |
17% |
| Malaysia |
24% |
10% |
| Maldives |
10% |
10% |
| Mali |
10% |
10% |
| Malta (EU) |
39% |
20% |
| Marshall Islands |
10% |
10% |
| Mauritania |
10% |
10% |
| Mauritius |
80% |
40% |
| Mexico |
— |
— |
| Micronesia |
10% |
10% |
| Moldova |
61% |
31% |
| Monaco |
10% |
10% |
| Mongolia |
10% |
10% |
| Montenegro |
10% |
10% |
| Morocco |
10% |
10% |
| Mozambique |
31% |
16% |
| Myanmar (Burma) |
88% |
44% |
Countries Starting with 'N'
| Country |
Tariffs Charged to U.S. |
U.S. Discounted Tariff |
| Namibia |
42% |
21% |
| Nauru |
59% |
30% |
| Nepal |
10% |
10% |
| Netherlands (EU) |
39% |
20% |
| New Zealand |
20% |
10% |
| Nicaragua |
36% |
18% |
| Niger |
10% |
10% |
| Nigeria |
27% |
14% |
| North Macedonia |
65% |
33% |
| Norway |
30% |
15% |
Countries Starting with 'O'
| Country |
Tariffs Charged to U.S. |
U.S. Discounted Tariff |
| Oman |
10% |
10% |
Countries Starting with 'P'
| Country |
Tariffs Charged to U.S. |
U.S. Discounted Tariff |
| Pakistan |
58% |
29% |
| Panama |
10% |
10% |
| Papua New Guinea |
15% |
10% |
| Paraguay |
10% |
10% |
| Peru |
10% |
10% |
| Philippines |
34% |
17% |
| Poland (EU) |
39% |
20% |
| Portugal (EU) |
39% |
20% |
Countries Starting with 'Q'
| Country |
Tariffs Charged to U.S. |
U.S. Discounted Tariff |
| Qatar |
10% |
10% |
Countries Starting with 'R'
| Country |
Tariffs Charged to U.S. |
U.S. Discounted Tariff |
| Republic of the Congo |
10% |
10% |
| Romania (EU) |
39% |
20% |
| Russia |
— |
— |
| Rwanda |
10% |
10% |
Countries Starting with 'S'
| Country |
Tariffs Charged to U.S. |
U.S. Discounted Tariff |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis |
10% |
10% |
| Saint Lucia |
10% |
10% |
| Saint Pierre & Miquelon |
99% |
50% |
| Saint Vincent & Grenadines |
10% |
10% |
| Samoa |
10% |
10% |
| San Marino |
10% |
10% |
| Saudi Arabia |
10% |
10% |
| Senegal |
10% |
10% |
| Serbia |
10% |
10% |
| Seychelles |
— |
— |
| Sierra Leone |
10% |
10% |
| Singapore |
10% |
10% |
| Slovakia (EU) |
39% |
20% |
| Slovenia (EU) |
39% |
20% |
| Solomon Islands |
10% |
10% |
| Somalia |
— |
— |
| South Africa |
60% |
30% |
| South Korea |
50% |
25% |
| South Sudan |
10% |
10% |
| Spain (EU) |
39% |
20% |
| Sri Lanka |
88% |
44% |
| Sudan |
10% |
10% |
| Suriname |
10% |
10% |
| Sweden (EU) |
39% |
20% |
| Switzerland |
61% |
31% |
| Syria |
81% |
41% |
| São Tomé and Príncipe |
10% |
10% |
Countries Starting with 'T'
| Country |
Tariffs Charged to U.S. |
U.S. Discounted Tariff |
| Taiwan |
64% |
32% |
| Tajikistan |
10% |
10% |
| Tanzania |
10% |
10% |
| Thailand |
72% |
36% |
| Togo |
10% |
10% |
| Trinidad and Tobago |
12% |
10% |
| Tunisia |
55% |
28% |
| Turkey |
10% |
10% |
| Turkmenistan |
10% |
10% |
| Tuvalu |
10% |
10% |
Countries Starting with 'U'
| Country |
Tariffs Charged to U.S. |
U.S. Discounted Tariff |
| Uganda |
20% |
10% |
| Ukraine |
10% |
10% |
| United Arab Emirates |
10% |
10% |
| United Kingdom |
10% |
10% |
| Uruguay |
10% |
10% |
| Uzbekistan |
10% |
10% |
Countries Starting with 'V'
| Country |
Tariffs Charged to U.S. |
U.S. Discounted Tariff |
| Vanuatu |
44% |
22% |
| Venezuela |
29% |
15% |
| Vietnam |
90% |
46% |
Countries Starting with 'Y'
| Country |
Tariffs Charged to U.S. |
U.S. Discounted Tariff |
| Yemen |
10% |
10% |
Countries Starting with 'Z'
| Country |
Tariffs Charged to U.S. |
U.S. Discounted Tariff |
| Zambia |
33% |
17% |
| Zimbabwe |
35% |
18% |
